The Social Work Field Work Performance - 1198 Words

Introduction According to CNN Money the social work field is the one of Americas most overworked and underpaid professions. Essentially, they work hard and do more with very little resources. When the Great Recession occurred in 2007 the tax revenue declined. States have made spending cuts, drained reserves, and reduce necessary services. Majority of the programs targeted was that of much need social workers and nurses. Usually in lower income areas where families are affected the most. How can we help fix this issue? Over worked employees can lead to high stress and high turnover rates. When an employee is stressed their work suffers. In the social work field work performance is very important. The child welfare worker or child protective services social worker provides assistance to improve the functioning of children and their families. Time management is very important when it comes to caseload and workload in particular to the field of Child Protective Services. Due to understaffing in large caseloads, there can be a tremendous amount of pressure for people who choose this line of work. Methods We all have or know someone who has or currently is experiencing being overworked and underpaid. Now we ask ourselves is this because of the lack of assistance in the workplace or is it due to miss management of time. One of the best methods in improving high caseloads and high workloads is having better time management. Managing time appropriately allows for each task to beShow MoreRelatedEvaluation Of A Program Evaluation1017 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Northeastern State University (NSU) Social Work Practicum program. â€Å"The Northeastern State University s Social Work Program s primary mission is to academically prepare competent and effective professionals† (NSU, 2015) The evaluation will be based on practicum students’ scores from their first or second practicum. Based on the given data, the evaluation will determine the students’ successfulness or lack of throughout the program. The NSU Social Work program â€Å"curriculum is designed to integrateRead MoreMy Statement of Purpose: Embedded Systems644 Words   |  3 Pagescomputing is technology promised for high performance computing applications due to utilization of massive parallelism with the introduction of field programmable gate arrays (FPGA). Run-time configurable hardware (PRTR) allows reprogramming one part of the reconfigurable technology while remaining parts is still operational, which allows for multitasking. In real-time embedded applications efficient resource management and fast task turnaround time are key performance parameters for a real time operatingRead MoreLevel 2 Skills Essay1302 Words   |  6 Pagesreporting and documenting of performance. B. The Knowledge and Cognitive Dimension The Knowledge Dimension If I have knowledge of, Factual: the Employee Performance Evaluation is processed within the CAPPS (Centralized Accounting Payroll/Personnel System). I am able to access, view, and select evaluation actions for each direct reporting employee in CAPPS. Conceptual: The Employee Performance Evaluation has three sections containing the Employee Identification Data, Performance Criteria, and EssentialRead MoreEdit: Framing Play And Theatre Word Count 850 – 900.. Clear1154 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween cultural performance and social interaction is clouded by the overlapping similarities between the performative aspects of everyday life and the aspects of everyday life that formal performance seeks to reproduce, critique or offer reflection on. Kirby (1972) argues that acting is artifice but not all performing is acting, or indeed artifice, making a case for a continuum of acting / not acting within the realm of performance. Whereas, similarly Schechner sees performance as a spectrum ofRead MoreEvaluation Of The Field Supervisor s Role896 Words   |  4 PagesKadushin and Harkness. (2002 p.23) define supervision in social work as â€Å"the process of overseeing, directing, coordinating, enhancing, and evaluating the on-the-job performance of workers for whom the supervisor is responsible.† The field supervisor’s role is to guide and assist the student as they learn to implement the theory and skills learned through their academic studies. The supervisor and student form a working partnership whereas each utilize this placement to enhance their levels of expertiseRead MoreWho Should Work With Whom? Essay770 Words   |  4 Pagesto make software project team, in his article â€Å"Who Should Work with Whom†. This article contains some methods and some topics including, Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), System Development Life Cycle (SDLC), personality effect on the job etc. As per this article, all experiments and survey has applied those people who work in or work with IT or programing field. These test perform to measure the effect of personality on team performance using three category people, †¢ project leader †¢ team memberRead MoreIncreasing The Span Of Control And Increase The Daily Focus For The Regional Management Teams1400 Words   |  6 Pagesmanagers can spend with their people. The future success of the company relies on our ability to develop our field managers skill-sets. With the current alignment, it is impossible to spend the quality time necessary to enhance the field managers abilities to execute. By reducing the span of control and increasing the number of regional managers are abilities to impact change and growth at the field level will be enhanced through-out the company. 2. The How: First and second principles – ChangeRead MoreInstitutional Theory : The And Powell s The Iron Cage Revisited : Institutional Isomorphism And Collective Rationality1295 Words   |  6 Pagesstructure (DiMaggio Powell, 1983). Although, diversity is visible in the initial stages of organizational fields, a push emerges for homogeneity once a field is well established (DiMaggio Powell, 1983). This notion is referred to as isomorphism, a process that causes organizations experiencing analogous environmental circumstances to resemble each other (DiMaggio Powell, 1983). Social context plays an important role in the adaptation of these changes and practices in organizations (D’Aunno,Read MoreThe Theories Of Leadership Styles1445 Words   |  6 Pageswas known as the father of organizational development. He was best known for the development of field theory. Field theory was essential because it allowed business professionals to understand why undesirable behaviors was prod uced. It also taught how to bring about desirable behaviors. Field theory was developed in part because Lewin wanted to address organizational employee turnover. Furthermore, field theory emphasized the comparison of three leadership styles, and determined which one was the most

The Endless Shildhood Of Christopher Mccandless English Literature Essay Free Essays

One of my friends is so annoyed at society that he decides to swim across the Pacific Ocean in the dark with 60 lbs of rice. What would you experience about this friend of mine? Is he a airy, or merely a psycho? Krakauer ‘s book â€Å" Into the Wild † A is a existent narrative about such an highly idealistic immature adult male, Christopher McCandless, who behaved precisely like my friend. McCandless leaves his comfort zone to go through some of those black and bare countries to seek his intimacy to nature as a manner of demoing his ripening. We will write a custom essay sample on The Endless Shildhood Of Christopher Mccandless English Literature Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Tragically, he is wounded in Alaska, deep in the forests, and dies in an derelict Fairbanks metropolis coach where he camps out. So does Christopher McCandless truly turn up? Some people regard him as a hero, stating what he did interrupt an unseeable concatenation that sentimentally locks him up, and the load he feels from his parents and society. He goes on to happen his ain manner, though non the same manner as we normally do. Even though he ne’er succeeds, he deserves our regard since one has to hold an tremendous bravery to step out of the safety and the societal parturiency. But what I think, there is nil romantic about him, running off from the universe, wholly unprepared, merely for penalizing his parents and all of those who â€Å" do n’t understand † ? His narrative is tragic and thought provoking, non romantic. I merely feel sorry for his household. Krakauer mentioned a batch of similar unattached immature work forces who runs off from their household trusting to happen happiness and peace in the wild, or possibly merely to pull attending. â€Å" Entering the wilderness purposefully ill-prepared, and lasting a near-death e xperience does non do you a better homo, it makes you curse lucky † . ( Krakauer, page 71 ) Almost to everyone, those are troublesome childs, wholly idealistic, and unprepared to last on their ain. Harmonizing to writers all of them about stop up died in similar state of affairss. Comparing to McCandless and those cats, Wayne Westerberg at the maize factory is what adulthood is truly approximately. For Chris, the poulet in the microwave is a good illustration ; it ‘s the â€Å" romantic † semblance that causes many work forces like Chris to lose their lives. Again like Wayne Westerberg who thinks of and care about everyone, adulthood is about loving and caring for others. Christopher McCandless does non understand the significance of love. He unwisely chooses to walk into the shrubs for a self-destructive decease. After graduation, he disappeared, left his household in choler. Mature people would ne’er make that to others they love, even if they have jobs with them. Would it be that difficult to drop a message, to give a phone call, or merely make anything? Chris could merely state, â€Å" I ‘m still alive, and I ‘ve decided to populate off route for a piece, but I will ever be in touch. â€Å" A Yet he â€Å" gives off a little luck, abandon a loving household, abandoned his auto, ticker and map and burned the last of his money before shleping off into the ‘wilderness ‘ West of Healy † ( Krakauer, page 71 ) , which would merely do his household think something bad had happened. All those actions a re non epic, and surely non inspirational. He does n’t convey a compass, neither does he brings a elaborate map, but sardonically he chooses to populate in this coach. He can ne’er happen a manner to truly flight from the society. He will merely remain in the charming coach for a short 112 yearss, and die anonymously for that. ( Sparknotes ) He ne’er values his life plenty to hold on merely a few basic accomplishments to last, so how can we state he is mature? What truly inspirational are people or heroes who live in the natural state but still care about people they love. Dick Proenneke is one of them, who started his venture in theA wilderness of Alaska when he was already past 50. He finally used fundamental tools to construct a cabin, ate what he hunted, fished or grown, etc. And he lasted it for 30 old ages. Even though he had a guy bead him supplies, what he did was still truly inspirational. He frequently went back to see his household, sharing his love for the out-of-doorss and adventure.A ( Wikipedia ) Compared with Dick Proenneke, Chris is much more of a cockamamie male child. He has ne’er had a elaborate program to travel back or any supply backup. I ne’er mean to be violative to the McCandless household, but any one with limited resource life in the wild alone is a self-destructive effort, although I ‘m certain they ‘ve ( his household members ) shared with the same ideas. ( Endnotes ) In any dictionary, we can happen similar accounts to the word â€Å" mature † . It is â€Å" one that is to the full developed or ripe. † ( Oxford English Dictionary ) But how can we specify that we are to the full developed? We begin our internal growing the twenty-four hours we come to the Earth. As clip goes by, our experience accumulates, but we still run into new challenges, new troubles and new escapades. We are ne’er experienced plenty to cover with all those fresh things we confront. So, what is existent mature? In my sentiment, to be mature is to act responsibly, to face challenges carefully, and to love people wholeheartedly. Adults are non kids any more. We can non merely state, â€Å" It ‘s non my concern † and escape like a coward when confronting dangers and troubles. There is no room to compromise, but merely to endeavor frontward. We have to cognize what is fear, what may ache us. We have to take into consideration of all the effects and accept the worst consequence. When we choose to take the undertaking, no affair how difficult it is, we will lodge to it until we have the right reply. And besides accept it no affair that reply is happy or non. That is what a mature adult male should make, with unagitated attitude and passion. Most of all, a existent mature individual understands the power of love. S/he cares about others, does things in their favour, and even by making that means to scarify him or herself. Whatever he does, he cares about feelings of people around him or his opposite number. Those are my definitions of a mature adult male, a none-perfect but a healthily developed individual. Comparisons to the mature group of people, a just sum of juvenile people in this universe feels that they non necessitate others ‘ love like McCandless. Possibly because they have been turned down when they are small, or possibly they have beenA deridedA with teasing comments. By distancing themselves from others, they are willing to experience the hurting of purdah instead than the hurting of farther, possible rejection. I am ever inquiring how do they shut the spread, either by seeking to detect their ain value, self-respect so that they can accept a new relationship or merely by leting the emptiness of despairing topographic points to protect them from farther hurt? ( Endnotes ) A Sadly, McCandless chooses the 2nd one, wastes his life. â€Å" He tried excessively difficult to do sense of the universe, to calculate out why people were bad to each other so frequently. † ( Krakauer, page18 ) He could hold done something more meaningful with his comfortable life alternati vely of making nil. But he ‘s hunted by an imbecile thought to populate off land in Alaska with every bit small resource as possible. It seems to me every bit amusing as Timothy Treadwell ‘s phantasy life with wild Grizzlies. ( Wikipedia ) There are still a batch of people like Chris today who pays a monetary value for their immatureness. One narrative published last hebdomad on Yahoo intelligence is about the decease of a follower to McCandeless. â€Å" Cavalrymans say 29-year-old Claire Jane Ackermann attempted to traverse the Teklanika River with a 27-year-old adult male from France on Saturday when they lost their terms and were pulled under by the current, and the adult male survived. † ( AP intelligence ) Not until the minute McCandeless realizes â€Å" Happy merely existent when shared † ( Krakauer, page 178 ) does he complete his ultimate transmutation to a responsible mature adult male. But his life shortly ends in tragic, which is a rough duty for him to take. What promising is we readers have seen him eventually grew up even merely before he dies. â€Å" He was ready, possibly, to cast a small of the armour he wore around his bosom, that upon returning to civilisation, he intended to go a member of the human community. † ( Krakauer, Page 179 ) He eventually understands the importance of the function love plays in the mature would. If there is an after-life, we are certain that Chris will understand the significance of adulthood and will be more mature.Sources: 1.Enote Editors. â€Å" Enote on Into the Wild. † Enote.com/ hypertext transfer protocol: //www.enotes.com/into-wild. 2.SparkNotes Editors. â€Å" SparkNote on Into the Wild. † SparkNotes.com. SparkNotes LLC. 2002. Web. 1 Oct. 2010. 3.Yahoo News. â€Å" Swiss adult female drowns in Alaska river near site from the book † / hypertext transfer protocol: //www.journalpioneer.com/Canada — -World/Arts/2010-08-17/article-1679680/Swiss-woman-drowns-in-Alaska-river-near-site-from-book, -movie, -Into-the-Wild/1. 4.Wikipedia Editors. â€Å" Wikipedia on Into The Wild. † Wikipedia.com/ hypertext transfer protocol: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Into_the_Wild_ ( movie ) . 5.Wikipedia Editors. â€Å" Wikipedia on coming of age. † Wikipedia.com/ hypertext transfer protocol: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coming_of_age. degree Fahrenheit How to cite The Endless Shildhood Of Christopher Mccandless English Literature Essay, Essay examples

Engineering Drawing Short Questions Essay Example For Students

Engineering Drawing Short Questions Essay Engineering drawing has its own grammar in the theory of projections, its idioms in conventional practices, punctuations in the types Of lines, its abbreviations, symbols and its descriptions in the constructions. SQ Name different types of drawing instruments. ANSI Drawing board, T-square, Set Square, Scales, Pencil and sand paper block, Drawing pins or cello-tape, Duster or handkerchief, eraser etc. SQ Why pencil is rotated in finger while drawing a long line? ANSI The pencil is rotated in finger while drawing a long line in order to get a line of uniform thickness throughout. SQ- How will you test the set square and T-square? ANSI Testing of T-square (i) Check all screw heads and tighten, if necessary ii) In order to check the T-square, first of all draw a horizontal line, Now reverse the T-square and again draw a horizontal line with working edge. It both the lines coincide with each other, then the working edge of Adequate is alright, If there is a difference in two lines, then working edge is not correct and the line gives twice the error of the working edge. This error should be rectified by scraping the edge with a scraper or a sharp knife. Testing of set-squares The straightness of edges of the set-square can be checked by drawing a vertical line. Then reverse the set- square and draw again vertical line. If there is any difference between the two vertical lines then working edge is not correct and the line gives twice the error. This error can be removed by straightening the edges by means of a scraper or sand paper. SQ What are the standard sizes of drawing sheets according to I. S. I. And which is suitable for drawing work? ANSI The standard size of sheets according to I. S. I. Re AY(1189 X 841), AY (841 X 594), AY(ASS X 420), AY(xx 297), AY(297 X 210) and AS(210 X 148). Drawing sheet of size 594 X 420 i. E. AY size is generally used by engineering students as it is very handy and easy for drawing work in class. SQ What are the ways of sharpening a pencil for good and accurate work and which type of pencil is more suitable for drawing work? ANSI There are two ways of sharpening a pencil (i) a small piece of san d paper of zero grade, pasted upon a piece of wood. (ii) Sharpeners. Usually hard pencils such as H, B etc are used for making the engineering drawing. SQ Why cello-tape is used instead to drawing pins, now a day? ANSI Now a days, cello tapes are used in place of drawing pins for its practical convenience as the drafter, Adequate and set-squares can be moved easily over the tape. SQ What is layout of drawing sheet? ANSI The selection of suitable scale and allotment of proper space for margin, title block, parts list, revision panel, folding marks etc. On the drawing sheet is known as layout of drawing sheet. CB Why is the layout of sheet is necessary? ANSI Layout Of the drawing on the drawing sheet is necessary in order to make its reading easy and speedy. The title blocks, parts list etc will provide all the required information. Q 10 List out the contents Of title block and material list Anglo The title block should contain at least the following information. (i) Name of the institution Name of title of drawing (iii) Name, Class and Roll no. Of the student Scale Drawing number Symbols denoting the method of projection IQ I What is the necessity of folding a drawing print? Nasal Folding marks are made on the sheet to facilitate folding of prints for the purposes of filing and binding in the proper and easy manner, QUO What do you mean by convention or code? Nanas ? The representation of any matter by some sign or mark on the drawing is known as convention or code. The conventions make the drawing simple and easy to draw. IQ 3 What do you understand by thickness Of lines? Nanas There are three distinct thickness of lines used in engineering drawing. These lines are specified as thick, medium and thin lines. The line specified as thick is usually 3 times thicker and the line specified as medium is 2 times thicker than a thin line. QUO Where and why a cutting plane is drawn in a drawing? Nanas The section plane are generally perpendicular planes. The projection of a section plane, to which it is perpendicular, is a straight line. This line will be parallel, perpendicular or inclined to the x. Y line. The cutting plane is drawn in a dragging to show the inner details of an object. QUO What is the necessity of convention breaks and convention of materials? Nanas Long members of uniform cross-section such as rods, shafts, pipes etc, are generally shown in the middle by the conventional breaks so as to accommodate their view towel length on the drawing sheet without reducing the scale, The exact length of the member is shown why the dimension. QUO Why the conventional representation to common treasures are adopted on the drawing? Nanas The conventional representation of common features are adopted on the drawing to save the unnecessary time or space on he drawing. QUO What are the main requirements of lettering? ANSI 7:- I) The knowledge of shape and proportion of each letter. 2) The knowledge of the order and direction of the strokes used in making letters. 3) The knowledge of the general composition of letters. 4) The knowledge of rules for combining letters into words and words into sentences. QUO What is lettering? Nanas- The art of writing the alphabets A, B, C,. . Z and numbers such as 1, 2, etc. Is known as lettering. QUO What do you mean by composition of letters? Nasal ? The composition means the composing Of letters into words and words onto sentences. The letters are so arranged that the open area between two letters Of a word appears equal to the eye judgment. QUO What do you mean by uniformity of letters? Nanas The uniformity of lettering means keeping the height, inclination, spacing and strength of letters to be same. It is very essential for good lettering in engineering drawing. QUO What do you mean by normal, compressed and extended lettering? Nanas Normal lettering: The normal lettering have normal height and width and are used tort general purposes. The width tooth normal letter is about 0. 67 times of he height of the letter, Compressed lettering: The compressed lettering are those which are written in the narrow space. These are used when the space is limited, The widths of the condensed letters are less than height. Extended lettering: The extended lettering are those which are wider than normal letters but of the same height. QUO What are the guidelines and why they are necessary in lettering? Nanas:- The lines which are used to regulate the height and inclination to the letters and numerals are known as guidelines. These are to be drawn at random. The guidelines are used to regulate the uniformity Of the letters. QUO ? What do you mean by single stroke letters? NAS 23:- Single stroke letters means that the thickness Of the line Of the letter should be such as is obtained in one stroke of the pencil. Single stroke letters are Of two types. I) Vertical 2) Inclined (deg. With horizontal) QUO What is the gothic and roman lettering? Nanas Gothic lettering The lettering in which all the alphabets are of uniform width or thickness is known as gothic lettering. It can be divided into following groups. (i) Vertical or Upright vertical gothic lettering Inclined or Italic gothic lettering Roman lettering The lettering in which all the alphabets are composed of thick and thin elements is known as roman lettering and can either be vertical or inclined. QUO What do you mean by freehand lettering? Nanas ? The art of writing the alphabets without the use of drawing instrument is called freehand lettering. The freehand lettering is of the following types. A) Vertical or upright freehand gothic lettering. (i) Single stroke vertical freehand gothic lettering. (ii) Lowercase vertical freehand gothic lettering. (b) Inclined or italic freehand gothic lettering. (iii) Single stroke italic freehand gothic lettering. Iv) Lower case italic freehand gothic lettering. QUO What should be the grade Of pencil used for lettering? Nan as HOB and H grade pencils sharpened to a conical point should be used for lettering. To keep the stroke Of the letters uniform, the pencils should be rotated between the thumb and fingers while lettering. Hard pencils such as EH or B should be used to draw guidelines. QUO What is the importance of dimensioning? Nanas:. 1) Dimensioning expresses all the sizes and other information necessary to define the object. 2) It must be done with due regard to manufacturing processes and inspection requirements. ) The dimensioning also includes expression of tolerances necessary for the correct functioning of the part given to be assembled. CAB What is dimensioning? Nanas The art of writing the various sizes or measurements on the finished drawing of an object is known as dimensioning. QUO ? What do you understand by the term notation of dimensioning? Demonstration Lesson Plan in Drawing EssayNanas:- The projection of the section on the plane to Which it is inclined is called s apparent section. QUO What is true section? Nanas:- The projection Of the section on a plane parallel to the plane Will show the true shape of the section. QUO How will you classify sections of solids? What are the different positions of a section plane w. R. T. Bin reference lines? Or What are the types of sections of solids? Nanas:- 1) Section of solids obtained by horizontal planes. 2) Section of solids obtained by vertical planes. 3) Section of solids obtained by auxiliary inclined planes. ) Section of solids obtained by auxiliary vertical planes. 5) Section of solids obtained by profile plane, QUO What outdo understand by V. T. And H. T. Of section plane? Nanas Horizontal trace (H. T) ? H. T, of a section plane is a line in which the plane meets the H. P. Vertical trace (V. T. ) V. T. Off section plane sis line in which the plane meets the V. P. SQ What do you mean by Frustum? Nanas When the section plane is parallel to the base plane of a cone or pyramid, it will form a frustum, QUO ? What do you mean by truncated? Nanas When the section plane is inclined to the base plane of a solid, it will form a truncated. QUO What do you understand by intersection of surfaces? Nanas The lines or curves which are formed when surfaces of two solids intersect with each other are known as intersection of surfaces or interpenetration of solids. QUO What are the lines or curve of intersection or interpenetration? Nanas:- When a solid penetrates into another solid, their surfaces meet in a line called the line or curve Of intersection or interpenetration. QUO Give the practical applications of the intersection of surfaces or interpenetration Of solids. Nanas:- It is used in (i) sheet metal shop (ii) pipe fittings (iii) boiler fittings (iv) airplane construction (e. G. Wings, fuse lags etc v) Automobile layout works (e. G. Body wheel house, chairs etc. ) QUO Name the methods of plotting the lines of intersection or inter-penetration of solids? Nanas:. 1) Line method or piercing point method 2) Cutting plane method QUO:- How will you classify the intersecting surfaces? Nanas:-1) the intersection of plane surfaces 2) The intersection of two curved surfaces 3) The intersection of a plane surface and a curved surface QUO What do you mean by development of surfaces? Nanas:- A layout of the complete surface of a three dimensional object on a plane surface is called its development or pattern. QUO:- What is stretch out or girth line? Nanas:- The stretch out or Birth line is the length of the pattern or development and is given by the perimeter of the object measured in a plane at right angles to the axis. This term is used in patterns of objects having a constant cross section for their full length. E. G. Prisms and cylinders. QUO What is the principle of development? Nanas The development is based on the principle which indicates that every line on the development must show the true length Of the corresponding line on the surface of the object for which development is required. QUO What re the different methods Of development Of surfaces? Nanas:- I) Parallel line development 2) Radial line development 3) Triangulation development 4) Approximate method QUO Why the true lengths of slant edges are determined? Nanas The true length of slant edges are determined because every line on the development must show the true length of the corresponding line on the surface of the object to be developed. QUO What are the applications of development of surfaces? Nanas:- It is used in the fabrication of simple to highly complicated shapes trot flat surfaces in sheet metal shops, in the construction of boilers, tatter making, tunnels, buckets, chimney etc. Q/2 What is a point? Nanas A point is that which has simply position but no magnitude. It is generally represented by a very small circle or dot, QUO What do you mean by octants? Nanas ? When the three planes i. E H. P. , V. P. And UP. Divide the entire space into eight quadrants, then these quadrants are known as octants. QUO What is the difference between first angle and third angle projection? Which angle projection is recommended by B. I. S. Now a days? What are the types of orthographic projections? Nanas:-First angle projection:-Len this projection the Object is assumed to be situated in first quadrant, i. E. In front of V. P and above HP the projections Obtained on these planes is called first angle projection. The symbol for the first angle projection is Figure. Third angle projection: In this Projection the object is assumed to be situated in the third quadrant that is below HP and behind UP . The front view comes below the XX line and the top view above it. The symbol for the third angle projection is Now a day we are working with first angle projection because it is recommended by the B,I. S and it is adopted by almost all the countries of the world since 1983. QUO Why the projections of an object is not drawn in second and fourth quadrants? Nanas The projections to an object is not drawn in second and fourth quadrants because the overlapping will take place. It will become very difficult to understand the views. QUO When the auxiliary planes are used? Nanas ? The auxiliary planes are used in order to view the true shape of an inclined surface. The projection drawn on the auxiliary plane is known as the auxiliary view and gives the true shape of the inclined surface. QUO ? What are the types of auxiliary planes? Nanas:-The plane placed at any angles to the principle planes is called auxiliary plane. Auxiliary planes are of two types. I) Auxiliary vertical plane (A_V. P is perpendicular to the HP and inclined to the UP. Projection on an APP is called auxiliary front view. 2) Auxiliary inclined plane (ALP is perpendicular to the UP and inclined to the HP. Projection on API is called auxiliary top view. 078 Define a straight line. Nanas A straight line is defined as the shortest distance between the two points. QUO:. What is true length Off line? Nanas:-When a straight line is inclined to one plane and parallel to the other, its projections on the plane to which it is parallel will show its true length. QUO What do you mean by projections of a straight line? Nanas:-To draw the Toronto view, top view and side view to a straight line is called projection of a straight line. QUO:- What is inclination of a straight line? Nanas :-let is defined as the angle which the line makes with the plane. As such a line has two inclinations i. E. Inclination with the HP is represented by an angle and inclination of a line with UP is represented by an angle 00. QUO What are the apparent angles of inclinations? Nanas The angle made by the front view of a line with reference line (x-y line) is called apparent angle of inclination a. The angle made by the top view of a line with reference line (x-y line) is called apparent angle of inclination p. QUO Name the methods to determine the true length and true inclinations of a straight line. Nanas:-The following methods are used even the line is inclined to both the reference planes. I) Rotation method 2) Auxiliary plane method 3) Trapezoid method. QUO What are skew lines? Two lines that are not parallel With each Other and do not intersect re called skew lines. QUO What is the trace Off straight line? Nanas:-When a straight line is inclined to a plane, it Will meet that plane, produced if necessary. The point in which the line or line produced meets the plane is called its trace. 1) Horizontal trace:. The point of intersection of the line with the HP is called the horizontal trace. 2) Vertical trace:-The point of intersection of the line with the UP is called the vertical trace. QUO Define a plane. Nanas:-A flat surface generated by moving a straight line in space is called a plane. A plane fig. Has only two dimensions i. E. Engel and breadth, QUO What is the difference been a plane and a lamina? Nanas:-Plane:-A plane has no boundary and it extends to infinity in all directions. Lamina:-The plane which has limited extent is also known as lamina. QUO ? What are the types of planes? Nanas:-There are two types of planes. 1) Perpendicular planes:-The planes which are perpendicular to one or both the reference i. E. UP and HP are called perpendicular planes. 2) Oblique planes:-The planes which are inclined to both the reference planes i. E. UP and HP are called oblique planes. QUO What is the trace of a plane? Nanas:-The lines in Which the planes meet the reference planes i. E. HP and UP are called the traces of the planes. There are two types of traces of planes.